Negative statements - Lesson in English Grammar
Negative statements in English Language
Negative statements are sentences that express that something is not true or that something does not happen.
In English, negative statements are formed using the word "not" or a negative contraction such as "aren't," "doesn't," or "won't."
Types of negative statements:
- Simple negation: This is a basic negative statement that uses "not" or a negative contraction. Examples:
- I am not tired.
- She doesn't like coffee.
- Negative question: This is a question that expects a negative answer. Examples:
- Aren't you coming?
- Don't you like coffee?
Negative imperative: This is a command or request that is phrased as a negative statement. Example: Don't go.
Double negation: This is a negative statement that uses two negative words or phrases. Double negation is generally considered to be incorrect in standard English, as it can be confusing and lead to misunderstandings. Example: I don't have no money. (incorrect)
Practical uses of negative statements:
- To express that something is not true: She is not my sister.
- To refuse a request or offer: I don't want any coffee.
- To express doubt or disbelief: He can't be serious.
Special cases to consider when using negative statements:
In negative statements, the verb "to be" is usually contracted as "isn't," "aren't," "wasn't," or "weren't." Examples:
She isn't coming.
They aren't my friends.
In negative statements, the verb "to have" is usually contracted as "don't have" or "doesn't have." Examples:
I don't have any money.
She doesn't have a car.
In negative statements, the verb "to do" is used to form the negative of most other verbs. Example: She doesn't like coffee. (not "likes not coffee")
Comprehension exercises Negative statements :
Choose the correct verb to complete the negative statement: I _______ like coffee.
Answer: don't
Identify the negative word in the following sentence: She isn't coming.
Answer: isn't
Complete the following negative imperative: _______ go.
Answer: Don't
Choose the correct verb to complete the negative statement: He _______ have a car.
Answer: doesn't
Rewrite the following sentence as a negative question: You are coming. Answer:
Aren't you coming?